Courses/CELPIP Vocabulary & Collocations Kit/Work & Career - Job Ads, Applications & Resumes

#31. Work & Career - Job Ads, Applications & Resumes

Words (Core Vocabulary)

  • job ad / posting / requisition / req ID
  • minimum requirements / nice-to-haves / assets
  • full-time / part-time / contract / term / internship / co-op
  • hybrid / remote / on-site / location requirement
  • salary range / pay band / pay transparency
  • benefits (health, dental, vision), RRSP match, bonus
  • resume / CV / cover letter; ATS (applicant tracking system)
  • portfolio / work samples / writing sample
  • references / referees / reference check
  • eligibility to work / work permit
  • screening questions / knockout questions
  • closing date / application deadline

Phrases (Scan → tailor → submit)

Understanding the ad

  • What are the must-haves vs. nice-to-haves for this role?
  • Is the role hybrid, and how many on-site days are expected?
  • Is a portfolio or writing sample required at application?

Tailoring your resume

  • I aligned my bullets with the core requirements and keywords.
  • I quantified impact (e.g., increased signups by 28%).

Cover letter/email

  • Please find attached my resume and tailored cover letter.
  • I’m excited about [company] because [mission/impact].
  • My background in [skill] matches [requirement].

Submitting & follow-up

  • Could you confirm receipt of my application?
  • I’d appreciate an update on the timeline for next steps.

Contextual Examples (Natural, everyday)

  • Email: Please find attached my resume, cover letter, and portfolio link. I meet the must-haves and can start in two weeks.
  • Note in portal: Completed screening questions and uploaded work samples as requested.
  • Follow-up: Hi [Name], checking in on the application status for Req #1234—thanks for your time.

Collocations & Phrases (bold the key words)

Reading & planning

  • identify must-haves
  • map skills to requirements
  • research the company
  • note the closing date

Resume craft

  • use action verbs
  • quantify impact
  • mirror keywords
  • tailor bullets to the ad
  • keep to one or two pages

Application hygiene

  • attach documents (PDF)
  • provide references (on request)
  • include portfolio links
  • answer screening questions

Canadian Cultural Context (How to sound natural & polite)

  • Many employers use ATSmirror keywords from the ad and save as PDF.
  • You usually don’t share SIN or banking info until after accepting an offer.
  • References are commonly checked late in the process—ask permission in advance.

Extra Mini-Patterns (plug-and-play)

  • Subject line: “Application – Project CoordinatorReq 1234[Your Name]
  • Tailored bullet: Reduced onboarding time by 35% by standardizing SOPs across three teams.”
  • Polite follow-up: Could you please confirm if additional materials are needed?”
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